有哪些必备的经济类雅思词汇

人类的生活离不开“经济”二字，经济是社会普遍关注的。下面，为大家送上一些经济类雅思词汇，祝大家考试顺利。

depression

n.萧条，不景气

Depreciation is characterized by decreasing business activity, falling prices, and unemployment.

经济萧条的特点是商业活动减少，物价降低和失业。

discount

n.折扣

welfare

n.福利;安宁;幸福;福利事业

efficiency

n. 效率，功效

The program was implementd with great efficiency and speed.

这个项目的实施快速有效。

unemployment

n.失业;失业人数

entrepreneur

n.企业家;主办人

factor

n.因素，要素

reserve

vt.储备，保存，保留;预定，预约 n.储备(物)，储藏量

The government raised the official reserve ratio for commercial banks.

政府提高了商业银行的官方准备金比率。

fiscal

adj.财政的;国库的;会计的;国库岁入的

Monetary policy and fiscal policy are tools for the government to curb the development of the economy.

货币政策和财政政策是政府控制经济发展的工具。

industrialization

n.工业化，产业化

deflation

n.通货紧缩

index

n.指数，指标

securities

n.证券

insurance

n.保险;保险单;保险业;保险费

futures

n.期货

inventory

n.存货 vt.盘存，盘点

financial

adj.财政的，金融的

Mr. Danial is our financial adviser.

丹尼尔先生是我们的财政顾问。

budget

n.预算 vi.做预算，编入预算

A new car will not be part of our budget this year.

今年的`预算没有买新车这项内容。

equilibrium

n.平衡，均衡;平静

hyperinflation

n.恶性通货膨胀

aggregate

n.合计，总计;集合体

Aggregate sales in that market is expected to grow.

该市场的总销售量预计将增长。

incentive

n.刺激;鼓励

Taxation policy is sometimes used as incentives to attract investment.

税收政策有时是吸引投资的奖励措施。

profitability

n.收益性，利益率

allocation

n.分配;安置

rigidity

n.刚性;安置

share

n.分享，参与;一份，部分;份额，参股

stock

n.股本;股票，股份

Nasdaq

n.纳斯达克

payment

n.付款，支付;报酬;偿还

stagger

v.摇晃，蹒跚;交错;摇摇摆摆

distortion

n.扭曲，变形;曲解;失真

function

n.功能，作用

tariff

n.关税;关税表

Tariff for major items has been decreasing since China's into the WTO.

自中国加入世贸组织后，主要成品的关税持续下降。

quota

n.配额;限额

The quota system might contribute to corruption such as rent seeking.

配额体制可能导致寻租之类的腐朽。